Can dogs or cats eat cooked pasta?

6 September 2023
This article is not intended to be a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your veterinarian with any questions you may have regarding your pet’s care, treatment, or medical conditions.

Can dogs eat cooked pasta?

Yes. None of the ingredients in plain cooked pasta are toxic for dogs, however be aware the nutritional value of pasta isn't particularly great either, and there are little health benefits.

Typically plain pasta contains flour, water & eggs. This may seem like a healthy snack but when combined with pet foods which are high in grains and carbohydrates, may lead to weight gain.

Therefore if you are feeding pasta to your dog. Make sure it's cooked, plain and in moderation. If unsure as to whether to feed pasta to your dog or not, contact your veterinarian.

How much pasta can dogs eat?

Pasta is filled with carbohydrates. Over consumption can lead to weight gain and obesity. If you are going to feed pasta to your dog, it is recommended to be used as a treat and be no more than 10% of your dogs total daily calories.

Can dogs eat pasta in tomato-based sauce?

No. Pasta sauces that have a tomato-base typically contain products such as onions and garlic which have been proven to be toxic to dogs.

Pasta sauces traditionally contain sugar, salt and spices, which while tasty for us humans, are an easy way to give your dog a digestive upset. Some pasta sauces may contain artificial sweeteners such as Xylitol which is toxic to dogs in large amounts.

Can dogs eat pasta in cream-based sauce?

Sadly no, as even cream-based pasta sauces may contain ingredients toxic to dogs such as onions, garlic and artificial sweeteners like Xylitol.

Cream-based sauces contain dairy products such as butter, cream and cheese. Dairy is difficult for dogs to digest, and many dogs are lactose intolerant, leading to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhoea and lethargy.

Are all pasta varieties, like wholewheat pasta, safe?

Yes, wholewheat pastas are safe for dogs to eat in moderation and will be slightly healthier than traditional processed white pasta due to the whole wheat having an increased fibre content which aids in your dogs digestion.

Wholewheat pasta should be plain cooked pasta free from any sauces, salt, oils and seasonings. When giving wholewheat pasta to your dog make sure it is given in small amounts and doesn’t exceed 10% of your dog's daily calories.

It is important to emphasise that the pasta is cooked as uncooked pasta is a choking hazard and if eaten in large amounts can cause an intestinal blockage, as the raw pasta absorbs moisture in the digestive tract leading to bloating and pain. Other side effects of eating raw pasta can include gastrointestinal irritation leading to vomiting, diarrhea and constipation.

Legume pastas are also safe for your dog to eat and may suit dogs who have a proven grain allergy. If you are worried about a gluten allergy in your dog, talk to your veterinarian who can test for allergies in your dog.

Can cats eat cooked pasta?

Yes, cats can eat pasta. However, like dogs, it isn't particularly good for them. Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning they should get most of their energy from animal proteins and oils. Pasta is a carbohydrate so the addition of pasta is unnecessary in a cat's diet and may lead to excess calorie consumption and weight gain.

A lack of protein in a cat's diet can cause a protein deficiency leading to illness and even heart disease. Pasta has no protein, vitamins or minerals and therefore is not a healthy or nutritional food source for cats.

How much pasta can cats eat?

Cats can eat approximately 10-15g of cooked pasta once a week. If you are going to offer your cat some pasta as a treat, offer a small amount of cooked plain pasta with no sauces, salt or oils. Uncooked pasta is dangerous for your cat as it is hard to digest, a choking hazard, and its sharp edges can cause irritation or bleeding to the sensitive tissue in the mouth.

Can cats eat pasta in tomato-based sauce?

No, cats cannot eat pasta in tomato-based sauces. Tomato-based pasta sauces contain garlic and onion, which belong to the allium family. Allium family vegetables contain compounds which damage red blood cells, causing hemolytic anemia. While it's generally ok if your cat ingested small amounts of garlic and onions you should contact your veterinarian if you believe your cat has consumed large amounts of pasta sauce.

Tomato-based sauces contain salt, sugar and oils, which can cause gastrointestinal upset or irritation in your feline friend. The extra sugar can contribute to weight gain and the myriad of health concerns that accompany being overweight.

Can cats eat pasta in cream-based sauce?

No, dairy cream-based pasta sauces are high in fat. Most adult cats are lactose intolerant as they lack the enzyme to break down the milk sugar present in dairy foods.

Feeding your cat dairy products such as those found in cream-based pasta sauces can cause digestive issues such as bloating, stomach discomfort, vomiting and diarrhoea. Whilst self limiting, it can create food aversions, which cats are known for, and may create difficulty in getting your cat to accept other more healthy and nutritional human foods.

Are all pasta varieties, like wholewheat pasta, safe for cats?

Yes, like plain pasta, wholewheat and legume based pasta is safe for cats to eat provided it is fed plain, free from sauces, salts, oils and spices. It is slightly more healthy than other alternatives as it has more fibre content, but nutritionally speaking it's still not the best food source for your cat, so try other options if possible.

Food safety statuses

Safe

Could be given almost daily without harm

Safe in moderation

Not toxic, but should not be given regularly

Unsafe

Toxic or simply too risky to give to your pet